What is Passive House?
Passive House is applied building science;
Passive House is both an energy standard and a highly detailed performance based design tool for creating cost optimized climate specific near-zero energy buildings. At its core is the PHPP (Passive House Planning Package) software which determines building energy consumption through a highly detailed analysis based on the individual building’s geometry and thermal characteristics in a specific climate. Although seemingly complex, there is an inherent simplicity to this system which takes the guesswork out of determining the incremental benefits of various measures. It is a proven, well validated system that although strict and uncompromising results in a cost optimized low energy building in which offset mechanical costs pave the way for investments in efficiency. Over 15,000 Passive House (Passiv Haus) projects have been already been built worldwide (mostly in Europe), and the European Commission has plans to implement the Passive House Standard for all new homes by 2015. The “passive” in “Passive House” refers to the ability to maintain a comfortable interior environment without large mechanical systems, but instead the utilization of super-insulation, air-tightness, thermal bridge free construction, orientation, window type/configuration, and internal heat gains from occupants and their behavior to maintain indoor air temperature.
Passive House certification is an extremely thorough energy standard that is unmatched by any other green building energy standard on the globe, and it is custom tailored to specific local climactic characteristics including air temperatures, ground temperatures, and solar radiation. Each project must be individually calculated by a Passive House Consultant and verified by the Passive House Institute US for accuracy.
Benefits:
-90% reduction in heating/cooling energy use, 60-80% overall energy savings over a comparable code built house.
-Healthy indoor air quality—stringent ventilation requirements result in a highly efficient recovery ventilation system that maintains fresh air turnover.
-Drastically reduced utility bills, elimination of large HVAC systems
-Net Zero energy capability is achievable with a much smaller and less expensive photovoltaic array
see www.passivehouse.us for more information

